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Ukufunda Kwezicatulo Umphahla Amacala Esintuthuko
Izifomu Zokubhoxa Ngezifomu Ezinethunywa Zingxoxwe
Ukujwa ukuthi izinhlaya ezenzakalelayo singaphansi kanye nezinhlaya ezinhle kakhulu kumele kube yimalokothi ukukhetha amafabhasi okwesilisa. Qala ngokuhlaya okwenziwe yisimo - izinhlaya, ikhwazilini, ulwandle - zonke izinhlaya zizokhuphuka ngemva kalo futhi ziyakugqithisa kahle ngokugcwele. Ikhwazilini iyagula kahle futhi iyagqithisa ngokusheshayo, ikhwazilini inikeza ukuthula okuphakade kakhulu futhi kuyisisekelo esiphakade kumasemathini, futhi ulwandle luvikela abantu kakhulu futhi lube yimalo. Izinhlaya ezenzakalelayo njenge-polyester, inayilone, i-acrylic zilahlala kude futhi ziyathatha amadoda amaningi angaphandle kwebuso lapho kuyindlela yokuba yizinhlaya ezenziwe ngokushesha noma izinto ezisemathini. I-Polyester ayayikhankanyi kakhulu futhi iyasebenza kahle ngezibonelo, ngakho inayilone iyakhumula ngokuthi yinkimbiningi kakhulu kodwa yilula kakhulu. Abasebenzisa lezi zinhlaya ezenzakalelayo ukwenza zonke izinhlaya ngokulingana nezinto eziphatha kakhulu kuzo.
Lokhu kakhulu xa ubhetha izilwane, kungani kwenza impakwe kumhlaba. I-cotton, i-wool, nezinye izilwane ezenzekelayo kungenzeka ukuthi zibe yimali yokwenza futhi zokwenzeka ukuthi zihlukunyezwe lapho kuzogciniwe. Kodwa musa ukulinda ukuthi ukuzwa izilwane ezifutshane kuzo kuthinta amadhladlha, izindlu, nezimboni zokulima. Ngokwesibili, izilwane ezengeziwe kuzo kutholakala kwezimali ezengeziwe ezinezindleko ezinkulu zokwenza. Izinombolo zenza indaba ehlukahlukene - amagrupu wokulandela umhlaba iyaziwa ukuthi ukwenza izilwane ezengeziwe kungenzeka ukuthi kubukelela amaphesenti angu-60 yenkonzo yemiphumela yocarbon xa kwenziwa izicathami. Ukuzwa lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kuyindlela yokuthola futhi kuyindlela yokuthi siyithenge futhi siyilale ngeke siyathatha isikhathi eside. Abathengi bokulandela umhlaba kufanele bavumele ukuthi kubukekelela yizici ezimbili ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Umbono wesithathu somalayini vs. Umlayini Wesithathu
Ukuthi izimoto zifakwa kanjani kuyichange isimo sezoqobo lapho zihlala, futhi ukubheka izimoto ezihlungiwe nezimo ethekwelwe kubonisa lokhu kahle. Izimoto ezihlungiwe zifakwa xa amathred zihlanganisa ngokungqondile (warp ne-weft), okwenza ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi zokucindezela. Lezi zimoto ngokuvamile ziyamkhulu ngisho ngekho kungakhali, ngakho ke ziyasebenzisa kahle kuma-shirts amathathu noma ama-gowns amagugu lapho abantu bafuna ukucindezela okuhle. Izimoto ethekwelwe nguqukelela. Inqubo iyadibanisa amathred ngendlela engahlangani, okunika izimoto amandla wokukhula. Ngaleyo ndlela izimoto ethekwelwe njengazo jersi ziyaphathelwa kahle kumasepula amasporti nezimo zokuphila. Xa umuntu angena izimoto ezithintana nezinto zokwenza imisebenzi yamandla noma zokuphila, izimoto ethekwelwe ziyakwazi ukwenza lokho ngokushesha ngokungena kwezokukhula
Xa uhlela phakathi kwezifabrikho eziyandwa nezifabrikho ezinkunywe, ukunyeleka nokuxhasa kuzoba yizinhloso eziphambene. Izindlela zokufunda izinto zekhombisa ukuthi izinto ezinkunywe zivumela ukudluliswa kwenyoni ngempela ngokuthi zikhiwe, okwakhiwa ukuthi kuthathwe ingceke. Lokhu kuyakunceda ekwetheni amathithi noma noma yiziphi izinto apho ukulinda kuyakunceda. Kodwa izifabrikho eziyandwa zinezinhlobo ehlukile. Zinezindawo eziphansi okungakhathaliseki kodwa zilinda ngemva. Le mithombo iyakunceda kakhulu ekwetheni izibhakabhaka noma noma yiziphi izinto eziphilayo okudinga ukuba lapha leso qobo lingenakushona ngemva. Ukuzwa le mahlaba phakathi kwezifabrikho kuyakunceda xa ubuya ekhaya, ngaphezu kwezinye ezidinga ukuthi uhlangane ngezinhlobo zezinto noma yikuphi usizo owudinga.
Ukuxhasa KwesiGSM nokuhlola Ukusuka Kwezicatshulwa Zokusebenza
Xa kufana na imvelo yemontsi ngokwemaphuleli, ezimbini zinhloso eziphambene zifaka amathuba kumakhiwe kwezimali kanye ne-GSM, okusho ukuthi izinko ezisangqa kusihamba esinekhele. Kakhulu, le GSM ikusho ukuthi yini le nhlukuni kanye ne ubukhulu bokwezimali, kanti lokhu kuneqondo elikhulu kungani le noma yiliphi uhlobo lwezinduku. Lezimali ezine-GSM encane ziyalingana nezifiso kanye nezimvimbo, ngoko ke ziyakwenzela ukuthi zibe yinkimbinkimbi yezinduku zomhla wokwesokudla xa bonke bafuna okungaxhunyelwa kwezwe. Ngokwesinye isihlandla, lezimali ezine-GSM enkulu zinikeza ukulayela okuningi, ngoko ke zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ezinduku zabukhosi lapho kudingeka ukuba uyisile. Ukuzwa lezi zinombolo kunceda abasebenzisi ukuthola lezimali eziyakwenzela ukuthi zibe yizakhiwo zazo. Kungenjalo, kunezinye izinto ezingahlolwa futhi, kodwa ukuthola le GSM yekhona kuzwa ukuthi abasebenzisi bakwenzela amaphuleli angathanda futhi ayenzelwe ukuthi abe nezifiso noma yiliphi usuku lapho lube ngokwengeza amagama.
Umkhawulo wokubhakabhaka kwenza uhlu olukhulu kakhulu kungani izicathami zibe nezimo futhi zilayele kahle kumuntu. Izindonga ezingapheli kakhulu zihamba futhi zilalela ngokusheshisa, kuyafisa kakhulu kwezindonga zokuphela ezibhokode kakhulu noma izitshelo ezingomhlophe. Ngokwesikali esinye, izindonga eziphakade kakhulu zinika izicathami isimo esibonakalayo, oku kuyafisa kakhulu kwezindonga zokugcwalisa noma izicathami ezinhle. Abakhethi besicathami kufanele bafumane ukulandelana okuphakade phakathi kwezindonga futhi kuzodinga ukuthi isicathami sinike isimo esifanele, ukuze sibe nezimo kanti kube yisicathami esifanele. Izindonga ezingapheli kakhulu zingaphansi kwe-50 kuya ku-150 grams ngokwesikweletu esinye, ake kuya ku-400 gsm kwezindonga eziphakade. Kukhona ukuthi kufanele kwenzeke kahle kakhulu ukuze kwenziwe izicathami ezifanele kanye nezidinga zokuthi kutheni zisebenzisa, kungani kwezinto ezingcono kakhulu noma kwezinto ezingcono kakhulu kanye nezinto ezingcono kakhulu.
Amanqaku Ekhoyo Lwamabhodwethi Okungakholwa
Iindlela Zokuhlola Ukudlala Kwamabhodwethi Okungakholwa
Ukufunda kanjani izinduku zokubona yini kakhulu xa kufakwe ukuthi zilinde kanjani futhi zisebenze kahle ngokudlule kwezinsuku. Izinto ezijwayelekileyo njengekuba yini izinduku zokubona ekuxumeni nezinto (ukukhanya okokuxuma) futhi kanjani izinduku zokubona zilinde xa zihlakahlakahlaka (ukukhanya okuhlakahlaka) kwenza wonke uhlelo loku khona xa kubhekwa ukuthi izicathami zilandela kanjani ukusebenza kwemihla nezinto eziphakeme kakhulu. Sebenzisa izicathami zomqomane oka denim njengekhasimende, izicathami ezinhle zokubona zilinda futhi zibe ngokufanayo noma ngemva kwezindlela ezingu-12 zokuwasha futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 zokusebenzisa phakathi kwezindawo. Bona ngemaphakathi wezinduku zonke zenza izivivinyo ezithile kuzo ngokwemibandela le-ASTM International. Lezi zivivinyo aziyona kuphela okuqukethwe kakhulu; kodwa kanye kubonisa kakhulu amakhampani okuthi yiziphi izinduku zokubona eza kulinda kahle emaphakathini. Xa kubrandwe kakhulu amakhampasi amakhiwe ngokukhona, abasebenzisi bafumana okunye kakhulu kwezinto eza kubuywa ngazo ngisho noma izinto eza kulinda kakhulu. Futhi kune okuncane kakhulu kwezinto eza kugcwala ngisho noma abasebenzisi baneedlule noma izicathami eza kulinda kakhulu.
Isilondolozi Esingadabuko: Ukubalasekwa nokusebenzela Kwisimbi
Abantu abanelisekile kwezindlela eziphumelelayo ezinhlanzekileyo kodwa bezimelela kakhulu noma bezithwalela kakhulu noma bezithwalela kwezimalayezo ngoba lezi zinto zikhuthaza inkululeko ngaphandle kokuthilela kusebenza. Okuqukethwe yazo ngokuhambisana nezindlela eziphumelelayo kakhulu zokuhamba nezimoya nezokugcinwa kwezimalayezo, ngakho abantu bakhumbula kakhulu nezimalayezo ngokuthi bezimelela kakhulu. Abasebenzisa amathuluzi ayengeziwe kakhulu izinkinobho ezithile kwezindlela, kusukela kuzindlela zokugcinwa kwezimoya ezinhlanzekileyo kuya kumaqondo amaningi amakhubalo esibhakabhaka ezivumela ukudluliselwa kwezimoya. Imicu yokuthola isicelo ikhombisa ukuthi abathengi abaningi bafaka inkululeko kuqembu lwabo oliphezulu lapho bathenga izicelo, okuqukethwe ngokuthi izindlela ezinhlanzekileyo zikhona kakhulu kwezimalayezo. Ngaphandle kokuthi kuzenze kahle kwezinye izinyawo, lezi zindlela zenza izicelo ukusebenza kahle futhi, kubangela abathengi abakhululekileyo abasebenza kahle noma yiliphi uhlobo lwesigaba abasebenzayo.
Yingaba Ukugcina Amathili Amanayoni Akwazi Ukuphuma Kwisikhethu Sokunquma
I-nylon ephethwe yindlela ephambene kakhulu ngeke ibe yisicelo se-nylon esibonisa ubukhulu, ukunyuka nokungena kwamanzi ngokudla ngokudla. Le nto iyaphila ngempela kwimizuzwana ephukileyo xa amacloth zibhakwe kwaye zinyuke ngokuphela. Yintoni okanye i-nylon ephethwe ngayo into engcono kwiintambo nezinto zokusebenza phandle? Ayikho ke ukuthatha amanzi njengamanye amakhweli, ngoko ke abasebenzi bajaya ngokulula kwaye bafanele kwaye xa bafakwe kwiintsuku zokukhula. Iindlela zokwenza zonke iindawo zazisa ukuba zibeka i-nylon ephethwe kwiintambo zazo zokusebenza, ubonisa ukuba yintoni enjalo xa kusetyenziswa kwiintambo zokusebenza. Xa kujongwa into engaphambene kwiintambo zokusebenza, ubunzima bubaluleke kakhulu, kunye ne-nylon ephethwe ibonisa le nto ngelishwa kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwiintambo ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke amanyufacture ake kuhlala abuya kuleli xabiso ngokungenakho ngokuba yintoni enjalo xa kusetyenziswa kwiintambo zokusebenza.
Amathextile Asebenzayo Kwisayensi Lokusebenza
Umkhopho wezihlaba Izinga Zokusebenzela Ngenkinga Enkulu
Lokhu kuyilihaka imithwana yekhelini ngokwezimo ezikhulu, kukhona amakhwalithi amathathwa ngokuthi kuyizo okudingekayo ukwenza kube yimali. Sicela ukubheke izinto njengeqembu lokuphepha kwezulu, ukungena kwamanzi, nokunemvelo kwezulu owelwa kumithwana ngokuthi lawa amathiba kuthuthukisa izinto ukwenza kube yimali ngokwezimo zonke zokuthi zinhlanhla ziyakuphakama. Imithwana enqokweni yezulu yezulu iyakuphakama ukuba yiluhlaza noma yinkulu yekhelini. Izinto enqokweni yamanzi ziyakuphakama ukungena kwamanzi ngokwezulu noma ngokwezulu elikhulu. Bona bekhelani bekhela kakhulu kumaqoqo amanqaku athi ISO ne-ASTM ukulungisa kanjani izinto zabo ukwenza kube yimali ngokwezimo ezahlukahlukene ngemva kwezikhathi. Uma akukhoqodwa ngokuphelele, izinto zokudlala ziyakuphoyela khulu kunoqobo. Ngakho ke abasebenzisa izinto zekhelini ziyathintekela kabusho ukuthi kutholakale kanjani izinto zabo zinekhethifikeyithi ngenkathi babuya kizindawo eziphakeme zokuthi akukho into engenakubuywa.
Izimo Lokuhlala Ngokuphumeleleyo Zokuthiwa Kwisimbi
Ukuba ubheka imithwana yokudlala engenakukhuphuka esetshenzisweni kwezinto zokudlala ngaphandle, izinkampani ezifana ne-Gore-Tex, i-CoolMax, nezinye izinhlobo zematerial ngokweyindzawo zinesinto ehlukile ezifakwa kwiindlela ezifanayo abantu babe ngaphandle. I-Gore-Tex isebenza ngokuthi yilula yokukhuphuka kanye nokuvuka ngokugcwele, okungathi abasebenzisi bakwazi ukulala ngezutu noma xa kube nenqamulezo. I-CoolMax isebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokuthathela isweat iye kusayini, lokhu kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yabantu abasebenzisa le nto abadinga ukulala kahle xa baphuma emtsambama. Abantu abaningi abasebenzisile leyo mithwana babize ukuthi i-Gore-Tex iyisusa kakhulu kodwa ngokusheshayo kungase kubangela ukuthi kungabi nomoya kade kumaqo amaningi. I-CoolMax isebenza kahle kumaqo amahlanu lapho ukudlala kungabi nomoya kungukhona okubaluleke kakhulu. Abakhubekazi basebenzisa ukuthi ukudlala kwezinto zokuvakala akuyona kuphela okulungile kakhulu kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi kuthinte indlela abantu bakwazi ukulala ngaphandle futsi badinga ukuthi besele ukuthile.
Amacwangciso Okuyaqaqamukela Ukusuka Komoya vs. Iziphetho Zemvula
Kubalulekile ukwazi uhlu phakathi kwezifabhrike zokuxausa nezokukhupha amanzi xa ukhetha amathitha ekutseni ngaphandle. Izinto ezixausa amanzi zikhupha amanzi kuselengqamuzi ukuze abantu bakholwe, ngelokho izifabhrike ezikhupha amanzi azikhuphi ukungena kwezinye izinto. Yini lezi zokusebenza? Oko, abasebenzisi bakhuthaza amafayibheli alandelanayo ekuhlinzweni kwokukhupha amanzi. Kunezimiso nezibalo eziqondisa ukuthi izifabhrike ziphume kanjani nezokukhupha amanzi, okunikeza inqubo yokuthi ziphi intengo. Bheka izigama like Patagonia ne The North Face abasebenzisile iminyaka engamaqhubu kuzo ukuthuthukisa izinto zabo. Izijaji nezinduku zabo zihandla yonke into, kusukela kumafu amakhulu kumaqunu amaningi ngekuthi achithi abasebenzisa ngaphakathi. Lezi zikompani zazi ukuthi izitayela eziphambene nezindleke kufuneka zihlanganise ukuphepha ngelokulandelana nokukholwa ngelokude.